An **aerial lift** is a means of transport where the vehicles hang from one or more steel [wire ropes](/entry/tc-wire-rope).

TechConcept

# Types

## Monocable detachable gondola

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{ entry("tc-monocable-gondola").description }

### Examples of monocable detachable gondolas

{ entry("tc-monocable-gondola").descendants().filter(entryType=entryType("instance")) }

## 3S gondola lift

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{ entry("tc-trnsprt-cable-3s").description }

### Notable 3S lifts

* Highest capacity: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-cable-3s").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("route-capacity-passengers"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }
* Highest speed: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-cable-3s").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("speed"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }
* Longest route: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-cable-3s").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("route-length"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }
* First ever built: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("i-alpin-express-1").withDetail(prop=prop("opened"))
    }

## Aerial tramway

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{ entry("tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway").description }

### Notable aerial tramways

* Highest capacity: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("route-capacity-passengers"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }
* Highest speed: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("speed"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }
* Longest route: &nbsp;
    {
        entry("tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway").descendants()
        .filter(entryType=entryType("instance"))
        .withDetail(prop=prop("route-length"))
        .sort(by=(i -> i.detail), reverse=true)
        .first()
    }

Types

aerial lift

Boarding the Cat Hai - Phu Long cable car

means of transport

ropeway

3S gondola lift

aerial tramway

cable railway

haul rope

monocable detachable gondola

motor vehicle

multi-segment aerial lift

The **Piz Val Gronda E5 cable car** is an [aerial tramway](/entry/tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway) on the Piz Val Gronda, the second highest mountain in the municipality of Obersaxen, Switzerland.

Piz Val Gronda E5 Cable Car

A [**3S gondola lift**](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) or **tricable detachable gondola (TDG)** is a gondola technology that uses three steel wire ropes (*drei Seile* in German, giving the name "3S"). Two of the ropes support the weight of the gondola cabins, while the third rope provides propulsion.

A **means of transport** is any vehicle or system used to transport people or goods from one place to another.

The **Alpin Express 1** is a [3S gondola lift](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) located in Saas-Fee, Switzerland and is the first half of a two-part route that uses two separate lifts - the second part being the [Alpin Express 2](/entry/i-alpin-express-2). It is known for being the first 3S gondola in the world.

Alpin Express 1

The **Alpin Express 2** is a [3S gondola lift](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) located in Saas-Fee, Switzerland and is the second half of a two-part route that uses two separate lifts - the first part being the [Alpin Express 1](/entry/i-alpin-express-1).

Alpin Express 2

View from near the top of the [Grouse Mountain Skyride](/entry/i-red-skyride).

Grouse Mountain Skyride

The **Mérida Cable Car** (Spanish: Teleférico de Mérida) is a [multi-segment aerial lift](/entry/tc-aerial-lift-multi) in Mérida, western Venezuela.

Mérida Cable Car

The **3K K-onnection** is a [3S gondola lift](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) in [Salzburg](/entry/x-salzburg-state) that carries passengers from the Maiskogel to the Langwied area on the Kitzsteinhorn.

3K K-onnection

A **cable railway** or is a means of transport where the vehicles are pulled forward along rails by one or more steel [wire ropes](/entry/tc-wire-rope) (the "cables"). In some cases (mostly historically), chains or regular ropes may be used.

A **multi-segment aerial lift** is any combination of aerial lifts in a linear route, where passengers who wish to continue on the route need to change vehicles at intermediate stations. (A lift with intermediate stations where passengers can remain in the same vehicle to continue is just a "multi-station aerial lift", and is excluded from this category.)

An [**aerial tramway**](/entry/tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway) is a type of [aerial lift](/entry/tc-aerial-lift) with one or two cabins fixed to a cable. The distinguishing feature of aerial tramways is that the cabins shuttle back and forth between the end stations of the lift in a reversible manner. Aerial tramways are usually built with three steel wire ropes - two for support and one for propulsion. (This is the same rope configuration used by [3S gondola lifts](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s), but 3S lifts operate with continuous circulation and have detachable cabins).

Sea to Sky Gondola

A **motor vehicle** is a vehicle that can propel itself and which does not run on rails. Motor vehicles generally travel on wheels, although some (e.g. tanks and snowmobiles) use tracks instead.

This is the view from the [Peak 2 Peak Gondola](/entry/i-peak-2-peak-gondola), from around the middle of the span, as another gondola is seen passing by in the opposite direction.

A Peak 2 Peak gondola passing by.

A **ropeway** (or **cableway**) refers to any means of transport in which vehicles are propelled by ropes along a fixed route, excluding elevators or cable ferries. Ropeways generally fall into three categories: [aerial lifts](/entry/tc-aerial-lift), surface lifts, and [cable railways](/entry/tc-cable-railway). In modern ropeways, the rope is almost invariably steel [wire rope](/entry/tc-wire-rope), although other materials have been used in the past.

A [**monocable detachable gondola**](/entry/tc-monocable-gondola) (**MDG**) is a common type of [aerial lift](/entry/tc-aerial-lift), with a single steel cable strung between two or more stations, supported by intermediate towers. Many gondola cabins hang from the cable via a detachable grip, which allows the cabins to detach from the cable and slow down at each station. The cable provides both support and propulsion for the gondolas.

The Sea to Sky Gondola is a [monocable detachable gondola](/entry/tc-monocable-gondola) located in British Columbia, Canada.

The **Alpin Express** is a multi-segment 3S gondola lift located in Saas-Fee, Switzerland.

Alpin Express

The **Ahornbahn** is an [aerial tramway](/entry/tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway) in Mayrhofen, Austria.

Ahornbahn

In an [aerial lift](/entry/tc-aerial-lift), the **haul rope** is the [wire rope](/entry/tc-wire-rope) that provides propulsion for the vehicles. It moves either continuously or in a reversing fashion (for [tramways](/entry/tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway)). In [monocable lifts](/entry/tc-monocable-gondola), the haul rope also provides support for the vehicles, whereas in other systems such as [3S lifts](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s), the vehicles are supported by separate [track ropes](/entry/tc-track-rope).

The [Grouse Mountain Skyride](/entry/i-red-skyride).

Photo of people boarding the {entry("i-cat-hai-phu-long-cable-car").link()}.

The **Purple Line** (**Linea Morada** in Spanish) is an urban gondola line, that forms part of the Mi Teleférico gondola network in the La Paz–El Alto metropolitan area of Bolivia.

Mi Teleférico Purple Line

[Hòn Thơm cable car](/entry/i-hòn-thơm-cable-car) above the An Thới township.

Hòn Thơm Cable Car

The **Cat Hai - Phu Long cable car** is a [3s gondola lift](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) in Vietnam that connects Cat Ba with Phu Long.

Cat Hai - Phu Long cable car

The **Hòn Thơm cable car** is a [3S gondola lift](/entry/tc-trnsprt-cable-3s) in southern Vietnam, connecting the vacation islands Phú Quôc and Hòn Thơm. At 7,900 meters, it is currently the world’s longest tricable ropeway.

Hòn Thơm cable car

The **Seilbahn Zugspitze** is an [aerial tramway](/entry/tc-trnsprt-aerial-tramway) that connects Eibsee Lake to the top of Zugspitze in Bavaria, Germany.

Seilbahn Zugspitze

**Wire rope** is a [rope](/entry/tc-rope) made from [wire](/entry/tc-wire). In some applications, a wire rope is referred to as a **cable**. Modern wire ropes are generally made from steel, although other materials like wrought iron have been used historically.

wire rope

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